Malaysia Travel Guide

Often overlooked in favor of more popular destinations in Southeast Asia, Malaysia has far more to offer than many travelers realize — from modern Kuala Lumpur to vast national parks home to unique wildlife found nowhere else on Earth, and some of the world’s best beaches and dive sites. This country truly has something for everyone.

Over the course of several trips, I’ve spent months backpacking around Malaysia. In this guide, you’ll find plenty of useful information and tips to help you plan your adventure.

Quick menu

• When to visit Malaysia
• Documents and vaccinations to enter Malaysia
• What to do and see in Malaysia
• Suggested itineraries in Malaysia
• How to get around Malaysia
• Backpacking Malaysia: costs
• Backpacking Malaysia: safety

Mount Kinabalu.

When to Visit Malaysia

Temperatures in Malaysia stay fairly consistent year-round, as does the high humidity. Rain is more frequent during the wet season, but brief afternoon showers can still occur during the dry season. In general, it’s best to avoid the peak of the rainy season — though keep in mind that rainfall patterns vary significantly across different regions of the country.

Here’s a quick overview:

• Lowlands and Highlands (Kuala Lumpur, Melaka, Cameron Highlands) – Rainfall is fairly constant throughout the year, with slightly heavier showers from October to January and again in March and April.

• West Coast (Penang, Langkawi) – Heaviest rain typically falls between August and November, and again around April/May. The best time to visit is generally December to March.

• East Coast (Perhentian Islands, Tioman Island) – The monsoon hits hardest between November and February. The best season to go is April to September.

• Borneo – Peak rainfall is from November to February, while the best months to visit are May through September.

Masjid Jamek Mosque.

Documents and vaccinations to enter Malaysia

Most passport holders receive a free 90-day tourist visa on arrival in Malaysia. As of December 1, 2023, travelers must present the Malaysia Digital Arrival Card (MDAC) upon entry. You can fill it out online starting three days before your arrival via the official website.

It’s possible to extend your stay by an additional 30 days either by visiting an immigration office or doing the classic “visa run” — that is, briefly leaving the country and re-entering. However, be cautious: to avoid issues at the border, it’s generally recommended to stay outside Malaysia for at least a couple of days, as re-entry and a fresh 90-day visa are not always guaranteed. There’s an interesting discussion online if you’d like to explore this further.

No vaccinations are required to enter Malaysia, but Hepatitis A and B are commonly recommended for travelers.

What to Do and See in Malaysia

As you may already know — or can see from the map below — Malaysia is divided into two distinct regions: Peninsular Malaysia and Malaysian Borneo, the latter being a wild and biodiverse island shared with Indonesia and the tiny Sultanate of Brunei.

In this guide, you’ll find information and suggested itineraries for both regions, organized into two separate sections. We’ll start with Peninsular Malaysia.

Prices mentioned throughout the guide are typically listed in the local currency. The official currency of Malaysia is the Malaysian Ringgit, abbreviated as MYR or simply RM.

At the time of writing, the exchange rate was 1€ = 4.75 MYR. For the current rate, I recommend checking an updated source — you can find it here.

N.b. Several times throughout the guide you will find links to https://www.alltrails.com/. If you want to use offline navigation directly from the Alltrails app you need to upgrade to the pro version. However, you can get around this by downloading the coordinates from the desktop version of the site in “Google Earth KML” format and then uploading them to Organic Maps, which is by far one of my favorite travel apps.

PENINSULAR MALAYSIA

Kuala Lumpur

Chances are, Kuala Lumpur — or “KL,” as it’s commonly called — will be your starting point. In my opinion, a couple of days is more than enough to explore the city. Don’t get me wrong — KL is a fascinating mix of old and new, but the main tourist attractions can easily be covered in a short amount of time.

What to Do and See in Kuala Lumpur

Unlike many other Southeast Asian cities, Kuala Lumpur has an extremely efficient (and cheap) metro system, so I definitely recommend using it — getting around is super easy.

Explore the city and its architecture

A good place to start is the city center, where you might want to visit the Kuala Lumpur City Gallery (Google Maps). It’s essentially a visitor center, but among other things, it features a 3D model of the city highlighting all the major landmarks. Admission is free.

In the city center, you’ll also find many British colonial-era buildings. The former government offices and the Sultan Abdul Samad Building (Google Maps) are located on the city’s main square, Merdeka Square (Google Maps). About a 10-minute walk away, I also recommend checking out the old train station (Google Maps), a great example of colonial architecture with a touch of Mughal influence.

Merdeka Square.

Also on Merdeka Square, you’ll find the Royal Selangor Club (Google Maps) — a historic colonial-era clubhouse that once served as a social hub for British high society during the colonial period.

Not far from the square is the Masjid Jamek (Google Maps), one of the oldest and most beautiful mosques in the city. It’s open to the public daily from 10:00 AM – 12:30 PM and 2:30 PM – 4:00 PM, except on Fridays.

Sticking with the mosque theme, don’t miss the National Mosque of Malaysia (Masjid Negara) (Google Maps) — a vast complex that can accommodate up to 15,000 worshippers in its main prayer hall. Unfortunately, it was temporarily closed to non-Muslim visitors during my visit, so do check ahead before going.

If you decide to explore this area, you might also want to stop by the nearby Perdana Botanical Gardens (Google Maps) — a peaceful green escape in the heart of the city. Admission is free.

Petronas Towers.

Of course, no visit to Kuala Lumpur would be complete without seeing the Petronas Towers (Google Maps) and the KL Tower (Google Maps). The latter is located not far from the city center and is especially worth visiting in the evening, when both towers are illuminated by thousands of lights — it’s truly an impressive sight.

If you’re up for it, you can pay to go to the top of the KL Tower (official website) or visit the observation deck on the 86th floor of one of the Petronas Towers (official website).

Kampong Bharu.

For a more authentic experience, make sure to walk through the Kampong Bharu neighborhood (Google Maps) — a traditional Malay village tucked right within the city, just a stone’s throw from the Petronas Towers. It’s like stepping into a different world without ever leaving Kuala Lumpur.

If you decide to explore the area, be sure to stop at Nasi Lemak Wanjo Kg Baru (Google Maps), a hugely popular spot. As the name suggests, the must-try dish here is Nasi Lemak, Malaysia’s national dish.

Finally, don’t miss the Chinatown district, also close to downtown. The most iconic street is Petaling Street (Google Maps), known for its market stalls and lively atmosphere.

All of this is easily doable in a single day, and getting around by subway is simple, fast, and cheap!

Chinatown.

Batu Caves

Batu Caves are one of the most popular attractions in Kuala Lumpur (Google Maps). Hindu priests have used these caves as temples since their discovery in 1878. Today, they’re home to numerous statues and two small temples located at the top of a 272-step staircase. Climbing those steps in Kuala Lumpur’s muggy heat might not be fun — but it’s definitely worth the effort!

The setting is incredibly picturesque, but watch out for the monkeys that live in the area — they’re notorious for snatching food and anything else they can get their hands on. Admission is free, and the caves are easily accessible by subway. The travel times shown on Google Maps are reliable.

If you’re interested, you can also join a guided tour of the adjacent “Dark Cave”, a bat-filled cavern where you’ll often spot other animals like spiders, snakes, scorpions, and countless insects that thrive in the pitch black. The tour costs around 35 MYR.

Lastly, if you’re looking for more places to visit, check out Thean Hou Temple (Google Maps). It’s especially stunning in the evening when the lanterns are lit.

Batu Caves.

Where to Stay in Kuala Lumpur?

As a general rule, Chinatown makes a great base — it’s close to many major attractions and well-connected by public transport. If you’re looking for social hostels, check out Hotel 1000 Miles or, even better, Mingle Highstreet, which is especially popular with backpackers. On my second visit, I stayed at Space Hotel @ Chinatown Kuala Lumpur, — a bit more expensive, but extremely comfortable if you just need a quiet place to rest.

How to Get to Kuala Lumpur?

If you’re arriving at the bus terminal, just hop on the subway to reach any part of the city. If you’re flying into Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA), the fastest way to get into town is by taking the KLIA express, a high-speed train that connects the airport to KL Sentral station in about 30 minutes. From there, you can easily catch the subway to your final destination. However, this option is relatively expensive — 55 MYR for the ride. A cheaper alternative is the airport bus to KL Sentral, which also connects you to the metro system. Buses run frequently, tickets cost 15 MYR, and you can pay by card.

Melaka

Melaka (or Malacca) is a historic port city conveniently located about halfway between Kuala Lumpur and Singapore. While it isn’t packed with attractions, its UNESCO-listed historic center makes it a worthwhile stop — especially if you’re arriving by bus from Singapore and looking for a break in the journey.

What to Do and See in Melaka

In my opinion, a full day spent walking around the city center is plenty. The two most iconic streets are:

Jonker Street (Google Maps) – known f

or its night market, street food, and antique shops

Heeren Street (Google Maps)– more low-key, with beautifully preserved heritage houses

Don’t miss a visit to Cheng Hoon Teng Temple (Google Maps), the oldest Chinese temple in Malaysia — it’s a peaceful and fascinating spot. Then head up to St. Paul’s Church (Google Maps), perched on a small hill overlooking the city. From here, you’ll get some of the best views in town.

The hill itself was once the administrative heart of Melaka, and it’s surrounded by some of the city’s most important colonial buildings:

The Stadthuys (Google Maps) – the oldest Dutch building in Southeast Asia

The clock tower (Google Maps) – just next to it, a great photo spot

On the other side of the hill, you’ll find Porta de Santiago (Google Maps), one of the last remaining gates of the old Portuguese fortress, built before the Dutch took over the city.

Cheng Hoon Teng Temple.

If you’re interested in learning more about the events that led to Malaysia’s independence, consider stopping by the Independence Proclamation Memorial (Google Maps) — admission is free and it’s just a short walk from the main historical sites. Another potentially worthwhile stop is the Sultanate Palace Museum (Google Maps), a replica of the original wooden palace of the Malacca sultans. Unfortunately, it was closed for restoration during my visit, so I can’t say much about the experience.

St. Paul’s Church.

Just outside the city center, I recommend stopping by the Poh San Teng Temple (Google Maps) — admission is free. While you’re there, you can take a short walk to the adjacent Chinese cemetery (Google Maps). Although the site isn’t particularly well maintained, I still found it quite fascinating. There are around 12,500 graves, some of which date back to the Ming Dynasty.

Also nearby, along the river, is Villa Sentosa (Google Maps), a house museum that had been highly recommended to me by a friend. According to her, it felt like time had stood still, and the people who welcomed her were incredibly kind. I passed by twice but never found anyone there, so I ended up skipping the visit — I suppose I just had bad luck!

A grave in the Chinese cemetery.

Lastly, don’t miss the floating mosque, Masjid Selat Melaka (Google Maps), built on an artificial island. It’s especially stunning in the evening when it’s lit up — a really atmospheric sight. The mosque is located quite a bit outside the city center; I walked there myself, but you’d probably be better off taking a grab (around 7–8 MYR one way). If you do take a grab, ask the driver to wait for you — I recommend timing your visit for sunset, enjoying the view of the mosque all lit up, and then having the same driver take you back downtown.

Almost forgot — if the humid heat of Melaka starts to wear you down, there’s a public swimming pool (Google Maps) right in the city center. Admission is just 5 MYR, and it’s a great place to cool off.

Floating mosque.

Where to sleep in Melaka?

I stayed at Ola Hostel and highly recommend it. The location is great, and the place offers everything you’d expect from a good hostel. The owner, Sam, is incredibly friendly and welcoming — a real plus.

How to reach Melaka?

From Kuala Lumpur, buses to Melaka leave roughly every half hour from the Bersepadu Selatan terminal (Google Maps). The journey takes about 2 hours, and I personally paid MYR 11.10. Once you arrive at the Melaka bus terminal (which is about 4–5 km from the center), you can take bus number 17 to the city for 2 MYR. A taxi costs around 7 MYR.

From Singapore, buses depart from various locations across the city. I traveled with KKKL, booked online, and got picked up here. Conveniently, they dropped me off downtown Melaka, unlike many other companies that stop at the main terminal — so I saved a bit on local transport.

Most of the other (slightly cheaper) operators running the Singapore–Melaka route depart from the Golden Mile Complex (Google Maps). The journey took 6.5 hours, including a 30-minute rest stop and nearly an hour at immigration, most of which was spent waiting on the Malaysian side, which tends to get backed up.

If you want to book your bus online, check out platforms like 12Go or Easybook.

You can also take a train from Singapore to the Woodlands Checkpoint, but I think that only makes sense if you’re planning to continue by train to Kuala Lumpur afterward — since you’d still need to take a bus to Melaka anyway.

Melaka.

Taman Negara National Park

Taman Negara is the largest national park in Peninsular Malaysia, known for its vast and ancient rainforest, home to a stunning variety of flora and fauna. The most common access point is through Jerantut. While Jerantut was once the main base for exploring the park, most visitors now stay in Kuala Tahan, a small village located right across the river from the park’s official entrance.

What to do and see in Taman Negara

Inside the park, you can choose from simple day hikes, boat excursions, or even multi-day jungle treks, depending on how adventurous you’re feeling.

Park entrance fee: MYR 1

Photography permit: MYR 5 (technically required even for smartphones)

Boat crossing fee (from Kuala Tahan to the park HQ): MYR 1

Whether you just want to explore a bit of the jungle for a few hours or dive into the full rainforest experience over multiple days, Taman Negara offers something for everyone.

Canopy walk.

Independent Trekking

If you’re traveling on a budget or simply prefer not to join an organized tour, I recommend taking on the self-guided circuit starting from the park’s headquarters. You can find a detailed description of the route on All Trails. For only MYR 5, the Canopy Walk (Google Maps) is worth trying. It’s a great deal at that price! You can pay the entrance fee at the park’s headquarters (Google Maps) before starting the walk.

Two-Day Trek with a Night in the Cave

The two-day trek is quite popular among travelers. Personally, I found it enjoyable, but not necessarily extraordinary. Here’s how it goes:

Day 1: After a quick visit to the headquarters, you’ll first complete the Canopy Walk mentioned earlier, then head up the river by boat for about one hour. Following that, you’ll embark on around four hours of jungle trekking to reach a cave where you’ll spend the night.

Day 2: On the second day, you’ll trek for another three hours or so. You’ll also make a brief stop at a native village, where you can learn how to start a fire in the jungle and make darts for the blowguns used for hunting (you’ll even have a chance to try shooting one!). After the village visit, you’ll return to Kuala Tahan.

I paid MYR 250 for the trek, which includes everything—sleeping mat, sleeping bag, and the guide. However, you’ll need to carry everything yourself in your backpack.

The cave where we spent the night.

Other Tours in the Park

My experience in the park concluded with the two-day trek I described, but there are plenty of other tours and activities you can do, such as:

Night Walk: A great way to experience the park’s wildlife after dark.

Lata Berkoh (Google Maps): A small waterfall where you can swim. It can be reached either on foot (technically, the trail requires a guide, but no one checks) or by boat.

Teras Waterfall (Google Maps): Another beautiful waterfall that can be accessed by boat or foot (again, a guide is officially required).

Gunung Tahan Trek: A challenging 6–7 day trek to reach Gunung Tahan, which at 2,187 m is the highest peak in Peninsular Malaysia.

These are some of the most popular tours offered, but there are many more options available. You can even arrange a private tour tailored to your specific interests!

Taman Negara.

How to Reach Taman Negara National Park?

From Kuala Lumpur, there are direct buses to Jerantut bus station (Google Maps) leaving daily. Prior to COVID, public buses continued directly to Kuala Tahan, the village across the river from the park entrance, but as of 2023, these services had not resumed. During my visit, the only option was private minivans, costing 35 MYR per person. If you’re traveling in a group, Grab could be a more affordable option.

Additionally, tourist minivans depart daily from Kuala Tahan to major destinations across the peninsula. These can be booked through accommodations or local travel agencies, but they cannot be reserved online. These services are generally more expensive than public transportation but can save you time. Here’s the typical schedule and pricing for 2023:

To Kuala Besut Jetty (for Perhentian Islands): 8:00 AM & 3:30 PM, MYR 115 per person

To Cameron Highlands: 10:00 AM & 2:30 PM, MYR 90 per person

To Kuala Lumpur: 10:00 AM & 2:30 PM, MYR 90 per person

Confirm prices and times locally, as they may vary.

Where to Sleep in Taman Negara National Park?

Most travelers choose to stay in Kuala Tahan, the village across the river from the park entrance. During my stay, I booked a room at Fatehah Inn, a nice and affordable guesthouse with friendly staff.

Ipoh

Ipoh, the capital of Perak state, is known for its colonial charm, street art, and fantastic food. It’s a great destination for those wanting to get off the typical tourist path, perfect for a break on the way to places like Cameron Highlands or George Town.

Ipoh.

What to Do and See in Ipoh

The compact Old Town is easily explored on foot. You’ll find several murals painted by Ernest Zacharevic, the Lithuanian artist famous for his street art in George Town. Unfortunately, many of these murals are in poor condition, but some notable ones include:

• An Old Uncle Drinking Coffee (Google Maps)
• A Paper Plane (Google Maps)
• Motor Wall Art (Google Maps)
• Hummingbird (Google Maps)
• Evolution (Google Maps)
• Old Town Relieves Nostalgia with Trishaw (Google Maps)

Also, check out Little India (Google Maps) and Mural Art’s Lane (Google Maps) for a vibrant cultural experience.

Food: For a local meal, try Haji Yahya Restaurant (Google Maps) for a traditional taste, and afterward, grab a delicious egg tart from a nearby shop (Google Maps).

Temples in Ipoh

Ipoh is home to several temples, many of which are located inside natural caves. I visited Perak Tong (Google Maps), which is a standout. It features over 40 Buddha statues and vibrant murals. There’s a steep staircase inside the cave that takes you to the top of a hill, where you’ll be rewarded with a panoramic view of Ipoh. The cave also houses the tallest and largest Buddha statue in Malaysia.

Another well-known temple is Kek Look Tong (Google Maps), which I haven’t personally visited, but it’s worth checking out. If you go, there are several other temples in the area that are within walking distance:

• Sam Poh Tong Temple (Google Maps)
• Perak Guanyin Cave (Google Maps)
• Nam Thean Tong Temple (Google Maps)
• Ling Sen Tong Temple (Google Maps)

Perak Tong Temple.

Kellie’s Castle

Kellie’s Castle (Google Maps) is located about half an hour from Ipoh. This abandoned mansion, built by a wealthy Scotsman, is famous for its rumored secret passageways and tales of ghostly apparitions. I haven’t personally visited, so I can’t comment further, but it appears to be a relatively popular excursion. The admission is MYR 5, and if you take a Grab taxi, make sure the driver waits for you, as it can be hard to find one for the return trip.

If you’re looking for outdoor activities, Kledang Hill (Google Maps) offers several trails popular with locals. Although I haven’t been there, a taxi driver recommended it to me, but it may not be the most spectacular option.

Where to Sleep in Ipoh?

I stayed at Dé Cafe & Rest House, which I would highly recommend. It’s centrally located and provides a comfortable and clean environment. Additionally, the cafe on the ground floor functions as a coworking space, so it’s a great option for those needing a workspace.

How to Reach Ipoh?

If you’re traveling from the south (Kuala Lumpur) or the north (George Town), I recommend taking the train (official website). The trains are new, comfortable, clean, and affordable. The station is centrally located in Ipoh (Google Maps), making it very convenient.

On the other hand, the bus station is located quite far from the city center (Google Maps), so the train is a much more convenient choice. However, Grab taxis are reasonably priced, and there are public buses that connect the terminal to the city center. You can find the schedule for the buses on Google Maps.

Ipoh.

Cameron Highlands

Cameron Highlands is a scenic mountainous region located about 200 km north of Kuala Lumpur. It’s known for its tea plantations and much cooler, more pleasant climate compared to the hot and humid conditions that dominate much of Malaysia.

With altitudes ranging from 1,135 m to 1,829 m, it holds the distinction of being the highest region in the country that can be easily reached by road. Due to the altitude, night temperatures can dip as low as 10°C, which is a refreshing escape from the heat found in lower-lying areas. It’s an excellent destination for anyone seeking a cooler climate and stunning natural landscapes!

Tea plantations in Cameron Highlands.

What to Do and See in the Cameron Highlands

Many of the main attractions are located around Tanah Rata and Brinchang, the two villages that host most of the accommodations in the Cameron Highlands.

Jungle Trekking

Hiking is one of the most popular activities in the Cameron Highlands—so much so that many people visit just for that. The trails are generally well-marked, so you can hike independently (for added safety, consider downloading organic maps).

Around Tanah Rata and Brinchang, you’ll find trails suitable for all fitness levels, numbered from 1 to 14.

Unfortunately, with the exception of Trail 10, all the others have, for several years now, required a day permit. It costs 10 MYR and must be obtained at the Forestry Office (Google Maps). There usually isn’t anyone checking on the trails, but the signs are posted—and if you do get caught without a permit, you risk a hefty fine.

If you’re short on time, I recommend doing just Trail 10, since it’s the only one that doesn’t require a permit. The trail starts here—note that the old access point is now blocked due to construction (All Trails). I recommend this trail because, in addition to offering a good dose of jungle trekking, it also crosses a tea plantation (Google Maps), so you can kill two birds with one stone!

Once you reach the plantation, you can walk back to Tanah Rata along the road. Finding a taxi shouldn’t be too difficult, and hitchhiking is always an option.

Another great loop you can start on foot from Tanah Rata is described on this page (All Trails). If you prefer a shorter version, you can take Trail 5 instead of Trail 8. Here’s a link to the shortened version (All Trails).

Finally, if you’re looking for a less crowded mossy forest experience (a forest blanketed in thick moss), consider hiking up to Mount Siku Peak (All Trails). To get there, you’ll need to rent a scooter, arrange a taxi, or try your luck hitchhiking.

Robinson Falls.

Other Attractions

The most popular Mossy Forest (Google Maps) is heavily commercialized, and since this fascinating forest type can be seen in other, less crowded spots nearby, I’m not convinced it’s worth the visit.

In recent years, locals have been insisting that all tourists take a Jeep—about 60 MYR per person—to go up via the main road. Even if you try to hike up to the Mossy Forest on foot, for example by following Trail 1 (Google Maps), described here (All Trails), rangers only allow access through guided tours—at least as of 2024.

I recommend checking more recent reviews or asking around once you’re there, as things may change (though personally, I doubt it).

That said, the entire area is very scenic, with sprawling tea plantations and plenty of beautiful viewpoints, like this one (Google Maps) and this one (Google Maps), just to name a couple.

Other popular activities include visiting the Butterfly Farm (Google Maps), where you’ll see not only butterflies but also many other insects—like stick insects. Admission is just 10 MYR.

Many local businesses also open their doors to visitors, offering tours of their factories where they produce tea, strawberries, and roses, among other things.

Finally, while I don’t think it’s absolutely necessary, there are plenty of guided tours that cover all the main attractions and make getting around much easier—especially if you don’t plan to rent a scooter. Expect to pay around 100 MYR for one of these tours.

Mossy Forest.

Where to Stay in the Cameron Highlands?

De’Native GuestHouse is a beautiful spot tucked into the greenery just outside Tanah Rata. Almost every evening, a communal dinner is organized for guests, followed by time around the fire. It’s a super social and welcoming atmosphere—perfect if you’re looking to meet other travelers. The only downside is that the place could use a bit of maintenance.

On my most recent visit, I stayed at The Rustique Guest House. The vibe there is definitely less social, but the location is excellent, the rooms are affordable, and the owner is an absolute gem.

How to Get to the Cameron Highlands?

There are direct buses from both Kuala Lumpur (to the south) and Penang (to the north), as well as from other destinations like nearby Ipoh or Jerantut (gateway to Taman Negara National Park).

As always in Malaysia, if you want to book online, I recommend using Easybook.

And if you’re interested: right at the Tanah Rata bus station Google Maps), you can rent a scooter for your stay in the Cameron Highlands—super convenient for exploring the area on your own.

Tea plantations in Cameron Highlands.

Pangkor Island

Roughly halfway between Kuala Lumpur and Penang, this small island is far less well known than Penang or Langkawi—especially among foreign tourists—but it’s a popular weekend getaway for locals. During the week, however, the beaches empty out, revealing a more peaceful and authentic atmosphere. You’ll find traditional fishing villages that have changed very little over the past 50 years.

Pangkor is home to some of the most beautiful beaches on the west coast of the peninsula. If you’re looking for a destination that’s a bit off the typical tourist trail, this island is definitely worth considering.

To get there, take a ferry from the town of Lumut, which is easily reached by frequent buses from both Kuala Lumpur and Penang.

For ideas on what to do once you’re there, I recommend checking out this article.

Penang (George Town)

Penang is an island in northern Malaysia connected to the mainland by two bridges. It’s also the name of the state, whose capital, George Town, is located on the island itself. The city is truly fascinating—rich in history and shaped by a blend of Indian, Malay, and Chinese influences, all layered within a city that was governed by the British for over a century. Their legacy is still visible today in the architecture of many colonial-era buildings.

Blue Mansion.

What to Do and See in Penang

George Town is compact and easily explored on foot. I honestly recommend just getting lost in the streets of the old town, hunting for the hundreds of murals (you can find a full list here) and, of course, admiring the architecture of the many colonial buildings.

One standout is the Cheong Fatt Tze Mansion (Google Maps), also known as the Blue Mansion. This historic residence is now a hotel, but guided tours are offered daily. The tour lasts about an hour, and I definitely recommend it—but make sure to book a few days in advance, as spots can fill up.

Although I haven’t been myself, another popular stop is the Pinang Peranakan Mansion (Google Maps), which many travelers recommend for its insight into the local Peranakan culture.

Georgetown. 

Penang Hill (Bukit Bendera)

Penang Hill (Google Maps) overlooks the city and offers stunning panoramic views. I recommend going up in the late afternoon so you can enjoy the view both in daylight and after sunset, when the city lights come on.

You can reach the top via a convenient funicular train (Google Maps), which takes about 5 minutes. The round-trip ticket costs MYR 30, and the service runs daily from 6:30 am to 9:00 pm. At the top, you’ll find several attractions, including restaurants, temples, and scenic viewpoints.

To get to the lower station, you can take a taxi or a public bus—routes and schedules are available on Google Maps. If you’re feeling adventurous, you can also hike up (Google Maps), but be aware that it’s a fairly steep climb.

Especially if you’re taking the funicular, try to avoid weekends and public holidays, as the lines can be extremely long.

Penang Hill. 

Kek Lok Si Temple

I’ve seen hundreds of temples during my travels in Asia, but Kek Lok Si (Google Maps) really stands out. It’s the largest Buddhist temple in Southeast Asia, and you could easily spend hours exploring its many halls, gardens, and shrines.

There’s a kind of cable car/elevator (just MYR 3) that takes you up to a huge statue of Kuan Yin, the goddess of compassion, which stands an impressive 36 meters tall and offers great views of the city. If you’re on a budget or just up for a walk, you can also hike up instead.

The temple is accessible by taxi or public bus—routes and schedules are available on Google Maps.

Penang National Park

If you’re looking to unwind for a few hours, head to the northwest tip of the island where Penang National Park offers some decent beaches. Just don’t expect paradise!

Entrance costs MYR 50, and when I visited, it wasn’t possible to walk to Monkey Beach (Google Maps)—you had to take a boat, which cost a rather steep MYR 100. Alternatively, you can hike to Turtle Beach, also known as Pantai Kerachut (Google Maps), but swimming there isn’t recommended due to jellyfish.

There’s also a small information center (Google Maps) near Turtle Beach where you can sometimes see turtles up close.

Bonus Tip: For a quirky experience and some fun photo ops, check out the Upside Down Museum (Google Maps)!

Kek Lok Si Temple. 

Where to Sleep in Penang?

Some Place Else is a great newly opened hostel in an excellent location near downtown George Town. If you’re traveling light, you can easily walk there from the harbor where the ferry arrives. It also features a large coworking space in case you need to get some work done.

How to Reach Penang?

If you’re coming from Ipoh or Kuala Lumpur, I recommend taking the train (official website) to Butterworth Penang Sentral (Google Maps). The bus station is located right next door (Google Maps), making both options convenient. From there, it’s just a short walk to the ferry terminal (Google Maps), which offers frequent connections to George Town. The ferry ride takes about 10 minutes, costs MYR 2, and you can pay by card. The same setup applies if you’re going in the opposite direction, from the George Town terminal (Google Maps).

If you’re coming from the island of Langkawi in the north, there are daily ferry connections to Penang.

If you’re arriving overland from Thailand (not via Koh Lipe and Langkawi), you’ll first need to reach the well-connected town of Hat Yai, which also has direct train connections to Bangkok. From Hat Yai, you can either book a direct transfer through any local travel agency or do it yourself: take a train to the border town of Padang Besar, or grab a minivan from the bus station (Google Maps). Once you’ve crossed the border, there are both trains and buses that can take you to Penang. You’ll find lots of useful details on this page.

Lastly, Penang also has an international airport, which is fairly busy and often offers good flight deals.

George Town World heritage day.

Langkawi

Just a couple of hours by ferry from Penang, Langkawi is an archipelago of 99 islands in the Andaman Sea, close to the Thai border. It’s a popular spot to unwind on the beach and take advantage of the island’s duty-free status—alcohol, in particular, is incredibly cheap here.

What to Do and See in Langkawi

The island isn’t huge, but to really make the most of it, I highly recommend renting a scooter. It gives you full freedom to explore at your own pace.

Sky Bridge (Suspension Bridge)

This is probably Langkawi’s most iconic attraction—a 125-meter-long suspension bridge suspended 660 meters above sea level (Google Maps). To reach it, you’ll first need to take the Langkawi Cable Car (MYR 55) up to an intermediate station. From there, you can either:

• Take an elevator (MYR 15), or
• Walk for about 10 minutes through a forested trail (MYR 5 entry fee).

The 360-degree view from the top is absolutely spectacular, and the feeling of walking across the bridge at that height is unforgettable. While not exactly budget-friendly, I still recommend it—it’s worth the price.

Telaga Tujuh (Seven Wells) Waterfall

If you’re visiting the Sky Bridge, it’s worth combining the trip with a short visit to Telaga Tujuh Waterfall (Google Maps). The parking lot for the falls is less than a kilometer from the cable car station. From there, it’s a 10-minute walk through a forest path. While the waterfall itself isn’t the most dramatic you’ll see in Asia, it’s still a peaceful and worthwhile stop.

Sky Bridge.

Beaches

The most popular beach—where most accommodations are located—is without a doubt Pantai Cenang (Google Maps). The beach itself is decent, but not exactly paradise, and it tends to get quite crowded.

My suggestion? Hop on a scooter and head north. The two most beautiful beaches are:

• Tanjung Rhu (Google Maps) – wide, quiet, and scenic.
• Pasir Tengkorak (Google Maps) – smaller and less developed, but charming and peaceful.

If you’re looking for something unique, check out Pantai Pasir Hitam (Google Maps), the island’s unusual black sand beach.

Night Market

Langkawi’s night market is a traveling event—the location changes every evening. You’ll find great street food, cheap snacks, and local products. Ask your guesthouse where the market is happening that night and drop by if you can—it’s a fun and budget-friendly experience.

Island Hopping Tours

A day tour of the surrounding islands, including snorkeling stops, is a super popular activity. I didn’t personally try it, but many travelers say it’s worthwhile and enjoyable, especially if the weather is good.

Where to Sleep in Langkawi?

Soluna Guest House. Look no further—just try to book in advance, as it’s often full. Prices are great, the place is clean and cozy, and the location is perfect: close to the beach but far enough from the chaos of Pantai Cenang. One of the two owners is a super friendly and helpful Italian girl.

How to Get to Langkawi?

From Thailand: There are daily ferries to Koh Lipe (a paradise island) and to Satun on the mainland, from where you can continue to any other destination in Thailand.

From Malaysia: There are frequent ferries to Penang.

By air: Langkawi has a well-connected international airport with excellent fares. In fact, flying back to Kuala Lumpur is often cheaper (and faster) than taking the bus + ferry combo.

Perhentian Islands

The Perhentian Islands are another gorgeous archipelago, this time on the east coast of Malaysia near the Thai border.

Turtle bay.

What to Do and See in the Perhentian Islands

I haven’t personally been to the Perhentian Islands, but they’re widely considered to be among the best places in the world for snorkeling and diving.

The two main islands are:

Pulau Perhentian Besar (“Big Perhentian”): more laid-back, slightly pricier, and popular with families.

Pulau Perhentian Kecil (“Small Perhentian”): cheaper and more backpacker-oriented, with a more social vibe.

There are also uninhabited islets—like Susu Dara, Seringgi, and Rawa—which are part of the marine park and offer great underwater scenery.

If you’re looking for a place to relax on the beach, swim in crystal-clear waters, and spend your days diving or snorkeling in a tropical paradise, this is the place. You can find a detailed diving guide here (link).

Several travelers I met recommended OhLaLa Divers—a budget-friendly dive center that also offers free accommodation if you dive daily. Apparently, the prices for diving certifications are very competitive—on par with or even cheaper than Koh Tao in Thailand.

Another tip: bring plenty of cash, as there are no ATMs on the islands.

How to Reach the Perhentian Islands?

The gateway to the Perhentians is Kuala Besut, where ferries to the islands depart regularly (Google Maps). For details on how to reach Kuala Besut by public transport, check out this article.

MALAYSIAN BORNEO

The giant island of Borneo—shared by Malaysia, Indonesia, and Brunei—remains largely off the beaten path and is easily one of my favorite regions in Southeast Asia.

Most travelers follow a route from Kuching to Semporna (or vice versa). The easiest and cheapest way to get to Borneo is to fly from Kuala Lumpur or Singapore, though it’s also worth checking flights from Penang, which sometimes offer great deals. Daily flights connect to major cities throughout Malaysian Borneo.

Orangutan, Borneo’s iconic animal.

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Kuching

Kuching is the capital of Sarawak, and although it’s the largest city in Malaysian Borneo, it still feels relaxed and compact—making it a great base for exploring the region.

Sarawak Legislative Assembly.

What to Do and See in Kuching

While the city itself isn’t packed with attractions, it has a pleasant charm. Definitely take some time to stroll along the riverside (Google Maps) and cross the iconic S-shaped Darul Hana Bridge (Google Maps). On the other side of the river, don’t miss the Orchid Garden (Google Maps)—it’s free to enter, beautifully maintained, and especially peaceful if you go early in the morning (I had it nearly to myself).

To escape the midday heat, head to the Borneo Cultures Museum (Google Maps). Entry is MYR 50, but they didn’t ask for student ID when a friend claimed the discounted ticket—worth a try. The museum is new, modern, and genuinely interesting, giving a great overview of Borneo’s diverse indigenous cultures.

Darul Hana Bridge.

Semenggoh Nature Reserve

This is one of the easiest and most ethical places in Borneo to see orangutans in semi-wild conditions (Google Maps). Sightings are almost guaranteed year-round, as the orangutans are regularly fed by park rangers—though between November and February (fruiting season in the jungle), they tend to forage on their own, making appearances less frequent.

Semenggoh Nature Reserve.

Feeding times are daily from 9:00–10:00 am and again from 3:00–4:00 pm. Entrance is just MYR 10, but you need to register on the official website. If you have a local SIM, you can do it on the spot; otherwise, better to register ahead of time.

To get there on a budget, take the K6 bus (Google Maps) at 7:20 am for just MYR 1. Get off at the main gate (Google Maps) and walk about 1 km to the feeding area. There’s also an electric shuttle available for MYR 15, but the walk is easy. I personally arrived at 8:30 am, just in time to see one orangutan already being fed. Ten minutes later, a large crowd showed up—and the orangutan disappeared into the forest!

To return, the bus 103 departs at 10:00 am and is free. If you decide to stay longer, the K6 is supposed to run again at 11:00 am, but best to confirm locally. If you’re not an early riser, you can also attend the afternoon feeding, catching the 1:15 pm bus from Kuching and returning around 4:00 pm.

And of course, Grab is always an option if you prefer something quicker or more flexible.

Semenggoh Nature Reserve.

Bako National Park

Bako National Park is just a 45-minute bus ride from Kuching and packs an incredible variety of flora and fauna—including carnivorous plants!—into a relatively compact area where the rainforest meets the sea. With a bit of luck, you might spot rare proboscis monkeys along with many other primates—over 150 species in total!

Unfortunately, during my visit, a large section of the park was closed to the public for maintenance, including the famous two-day hike to the beach at the park’s eastern end. Still, the staff provides detailed maps and clear instructions for the trails that are open and self-guided. I ended up doing all of them during my 2-day, 1-night stay!

I also recommend joining the guided night walk—it’s only 15 MYR and definitely worth it.

Bako National Park.

As with other parks in Sarawak, you’ll need to register in advance on the official website. Entry to the park costs 20 MYR. If you plan to stay overnight in the park, I suggest booking your accommodation at least a few days ahead, especially during high season (check the official site). The restaurant at park headquarters is decent, and the prices are fair.

Getting to the park is straightforward. Take Bus Number 1, which departs hourly starting at 7:00 a.m. (Google Maps) (with several stops along the river). The journey to Bako Market takes about an hour. Across from the market is the visitor center (Google Maps), where you register, pay the 20 MYR entrance fee, and arrange for a boat to the park. The boat costs 200 MYR total (shared by up to five people), and the ride takes about 20 minutes. The last boat usually leaves around 3:00 p.m., so plan accordingly.

Bako National Park.

Fairy Caves & Wind Caves

Fairy Caves (Google Maps) and Wind Caves (Google Maps) are unfortunately not easy to reach by public transport—your best bet is to rent a scooter. Personally, after visiting the caves in Mulu National Park, I didn’t feel the need to see two more within a few days, but they can definitely make for a fun day trip if you’re looking to explore the area.

Mount Santubong & Sarawak Cultural Village

The night before I was supposed to hike Mount Santubong, it poured for hours. After reading various reviews online, I learned that the trail not only becomes dangerous in wet conditions, but that rangers often don’t allow access at all. So I decided not to risk a wasted trip. Still, it sounds like an interesting hike worth considering. There are two main trails, both described in more detail here (All Trails)(All Trails).

Just a short distance from Mount Santubong is the Sarawak Cultural Village (Google Maps)—a living museum showcasing traditional houses, performances, and activities of Sarawak’s indigenous communities. I didn’t visit myself, so I won’t comment directly, but if you’re planning to go, you can save some money by booking tickets in advance through the official website. From what I’ve read, there are also free shuttles that depart from the Grand Margherita Hotel (Google Maps).

Borneo Cultures Museum.

Gunung Gading National Park

Gunung Gading National Park (Google Maps) is about two hours from Kuching. I met a few travelers who paid a driver 300 MYR for the whole day to get there. Alternatively, you could rent a scooter for more flexibility. The park has several waterfalls, and if you’re lucky, you might catch the flowering of the rafflesia—the world’s largest flower! However, the people I spoke to described the park as “no big deal,” so I opted not to visit, but it’s still a valid option for a day trip if you’re looking to get out of town.

Where to Sleep in Kuching?

I stayed at Sunset Homestay – Backpacker Hostel, for a couple of nights. While it doesn’t have much of the typical hostel vibe, the location is great, and overall, I’d recommend it. On my return from Bako National Park, I spent a night at Marco Polo Guest House. Though it’s a bit farther from the city center, the staff is incredibly friendly, and the environment is much more sociable. I’d definitely recommend it as well.

How to Reach Kuching?

For getting to Kuching from Miri, Mulu National Park, or Peninsular Malaysia, I recommend flying. If booked in advance, flights are very affordable. The only real land option you might consider is the overnight bus to Miri, which you can book via Easybooking if you prefer that. Once you’re in Kuching, the Airport Shuttle Bus (Bus 103) is free, but it takes a long detour. If you’re not on an extremely tight budget, it’s quicker and more convenient to grab a Grab instead.

Viper in Bako National Park.

Miri

Miri is usually the next stop on a typical Borneo itinerary. The city itself is mainly used as a base for exploring the famous Gunung Mulu National Park and the less-visited Kelabit Highlands. Honestly, if you’re short on time, you’re probably better off flying straight to Mulu from Kuching or Kota Kinabalu. On the other hand, if flights with a stop in Miri are cheaper—or if you’re planning to visit Brunei—then passing through Miri can definitely make sense.

Miri.

What to Do and See in Miri

In the morning, head up to Canada Hill for the classic photo with The Grand Old Lady (Google Maps), Malaysia’s first commercial oil well, drilled in 1910. This historic site played a key role in the country’s oil industry and helped Miri grow into an important oil town. Right next to it, you’ll find a small oil industry museum, which you can visit for free (Google Maps).

The Grand Old Lady.

In the afternoon, you might visit the rooftop of City Hall (Google Maps). I didn’t get the chance to go because I was in Miri during a weekend and public holiday, so it was closed. However, I was told entry is free—you just need to register at the front desk. It closes at 5 p.m., so after enjoying the view, you could head over to Coco Cabana (Google Maps) to watch the sunset. There was a night market on the esplanade when I visited, but it might have just been because of the holiday/weekend.

Finally, you could check out the Lian Hua San Ching Tien Temple (Google Maps). Unfortunately, it was closed during my visit, so I only saw it from the outside.

Where to Sleep in Miri?

I stayed at Super OYO 976 Dragon Inn. It’s not exactly cheap, but not bad either—especially considering there aren’t many truly budget-friendly options in Miri.

How to Reach Miri?

As mentioned earlier, there are overland buses to and from Kuching, which you can book at www.easybook.com. There used to be direct buses to Bandar Seri Begawan (Brunei) before Covid, but as of my visit, they hadn’t resumed. You can check for updates in this article which is regularly updated with the latest travel info.

I made the trip to Brunei with Pauline, who exceeded all my expectations. The journey took about five hours, but we stopped for breakfast and lunch (she paid for both!), visited a luxury hotel, and even stopped by the refinery area. She’s a lovely, friendly person who also speaks excellent English.

Lian Hua San San Ching.

Gunung Mulu National Park

The park is famous for its karst landscape and striking rock formations both above and below ground. In fact, it contains the world’s largest known cave system by volume (around 12 million cubic meters), and within it lies the tenth longest cave in the world, discovered only in 2007.

Mulu National Park.

What to Do and See in Mulu National Park

Unfortunately, many treks—and all cave visits—require the presence of a certified guide. That said, the prices are very reasonable if you book directly through the official website. The park itself organizes a variety of tours and excursions, which you can find listed on this page.

My advice is to reach the park independently and arrange your guided tours directly through park headquarters (ideally by contacting them a bit in advance, as some of the less popular tours require a minimum number of participants). Avoid outside agencies—this way, you not only save money but also support the park directly. The entrance pass costs 30 MYR and is valid for five days.

Below are the excursions I personally did, but the options are extensive, so I recommend checking the official website for a full list.

Deer Cave.

Deer Cave, Lang Cave, and the Bat Exodus

If you have a few days to spare, I highly recommend this tour, described in more detail here. In short, you set off on foot from park headquarters and visit two incredible caves, finishing the tour by witnessing the spectacular bat exodus at dusk as thousands of bats head out to hunt. It’s a fantastic experience and accessible to everyone, thanks to the well-maintained walkways inside the caves and along the jungle trail.

If your time is limited and you’re looking for lighter activities, I also recommend the Night Walk and the Canopy Walk.

Deer Cave.

Clearwater Cave and Wind Cave

These are two other caves equipped with walkways that I highly recommend visiting. To reach them, you’ll need to travel upriver by boat. You can find the tour described in detail on this page. If you decide to do the Pinnacles trek (which I’ll describe below), it’s good to know that you can combine both tours—as many people do, including yours truly.

Typically, you’ll visit Clearwater and Wind Caves in the morning and then, instead of returning to HQ, continue upriver to the campground where you’ll spend the night before tackling the trail to the Pinnacles.

Wind Cave.

The Pinnacles

The Pinnacles are perhaps the most iconic sight in the entire park. You’ll find the full hike description on this page. The trek normally takes three days.

As mentioned above, on day one you can choose to visit Clearwater and Wind Caves, then continue by boat upriver. If the water level is low, you may have to disembark and walk part of the way—so wearing flip-flops is a good idea. From the drop-off point, it’s about a two-hour hike to Camp 5, where you’ll spend the night. There’s a detailed description of the full trail (from the river to the viewpoint) on AllTrails here.

Camp 5 is well-equipped, with a communal kitchen where you can prepare your own meals. You can buy basic trekking provisions—like instant noodles, canned tuna or sardines, cookies, etc.—at the shop inside park HQ. That said, if you’re traveling on a tight budget, it’s worth stocking up before flying to Mulu.

Sunset at camp 5.

The next day, the climb to the viewpoint takes about four hours. The final section is quite technical, with ladders and ropes—but nothing too extreme. The descent takes around three hours. The trail is consistently steep and, combined with the heat and humidity, it can be very demanding. Don’t underestimate it.

We spent a second night at Camp 5 and returned to HQ the next day, but if you’re on a private tour—or your group agrees—you could return the same afternoon and skip the second night.

As a side note: you can also combine the Pinnacles hike with the Mulu Summit trek, which is described here on AllTrails. According to several local guides I spoke with, while the summit is less popular, it’s actually a more rewarding hike. There’s also a higher chance of spotting wildlife since the trail is less traveled and more remote.

The Pinnacles.

Racer Cave

Racer Cave is part of the “Adventure Caving” category, which includes caves—or sections of caves—not equipped with walkways or lighting. You’re provided with a harness, as some climbing is required, but nothing too technical.

I found this tour really fun and enjoyable. We even saw the cave’s namesake snake. If you’re looking for a bit of adventure, this is a great option. As a side note, my guide for Racer Cave mentioned that Clearwater Revival is, in his opinion, even more beautiful.

The Pinnacles.

Paku Valley loop

The Paku Valley Loop (also listed on All Trails) is a short hike you can do independently, starting from HQ. It takes about three hours, and there’s a small waterfall where you can swim if you like.

Technically, you’ll need to sign in at the security post near the entrance—just write your name and start time on the board. It’s nothing extraordinary, but a lovely way to spend a few hours immersed in nature without spending a cent.

A quick tip about SIM cards: during my visit, Celcom had no signal inside the park, only around the airport. According to the official website, Digi may have coverage at park HQ.

Paku Valley loop.

Where to Sleep in Mulu National Park?

You’ll find a couple of budget options just outside the park entrance, but I personally recommend staying inside the park itself, where several types of accommodation are available (see the official site).

I stayed in the hostel, which was quite good—clean, reasonably priced, and breakfast was included. The on-site restaurant is also surprisingly decent.

If you’re looking for a break from the tropical heat, the Discovery Center is air-conditioned, and the small museum there is definitely worth a visit. It features a wealth of information about the park’s geology, flora, and fauna.

How to Reach Mulu National Park?

The easiest and most practical way to reach Mulu is by air. MASwings operates flights from Kuching, Miri, and Kota Kinabalu.

From the small airport, you can either walk to the national park headquarters (it’s not far) or take a taxi for MYR 5.

If you’re after a more adventurous journey, it’s also possible to get there by boat—though this option is considerably longer and not necessarily cheaper. You can find more details about this route on this page.

Bat exodus.

Kelabit Highlands

The Kelabit Highlands are another fantastic destination for nature lovers. Located near the Indonesian border, this remote region lies on a plateau at around 1,000 meters above sea level.

The best way to get there is again by MASwings, with the main airport serving the area being Bario.

The most popular activity here is trekking. You can do single-day hikes or hire a local guide and venture deep into the jungle for several days. There’s an article with more details here.

Brunei 

Technically, Brunei is an independent country and not part of Malaysia, but since it lies on the way between Miri and Kota Kinabalu, it might be worth spending a couple of days exploring the capital: Bandar Seri Begawan. Check out my travel guide to Brunei for tips and suggestions.

Brunei.

Kota Kinabalu

Kota Kinabalu is the capital of the Sabah state in northern Borneo. The city is growing rapidly, and its airport is now the second busiest in Malaysia, thanks to consistently low airfares. Unsurprisingly, many Borneo itineraries begin or end in Kota Kinabalu.

Kota Kinabalu Port.

What to Do and See in Kota Kinabalu

Although many travelers treat Kota Kinabalu as just a jumping-off point, the city and surrounding areas have some interesting attractions.

In the city:

• Floating Mosque: beautiful and photogenic, located partly over water (Google Maps).
• Night Market: great for local food and atmosphere (Google Maps).
• Tanjung Aru Beach: a popular sunset spot (Google Maps).

Outside the city (by scooter):

• Ulu Kionsom Waterfall: Entry costs MYR 10. A great nature escape just outside town (Google Maps).
• Mari Mari Cultural Village: I didn’t visit, so I can’t vouch for it, but it’s nearby if you’re curious (Google Maps).
• Swallow House Cafe: Great view over the city—perfect for relaxing at the end of the day. Be cautious though—the road up is very steep (Google Maps).

Ulu Kionsom Waterfall.

Tunku Abdul Rahman Marine Park

This is a group of five islands—Gaya, Manukan, Sapi, Sulug, and Mamutik—located just a few kilometers off the coast of Kota Kinabalu (Google Maps).

Boats depart from the Jesselton Point ferry terminal (Google Maps), and the ride to the islands takes just 15–30 minutes. Inside the terminal, you’ll find several tour operators all offering essentially the same packages:

1 island: MYR 35

2 islands: MYR 45

3 islands: MYR 55

4 islands: MYR 65

Park entry: MYR 25 for foreign tourists Snorkel & mask rental: MYR 10 (available at the port) Departures start around 8:30 a.m., and the last return boat is at 4:00 p.m.

My advice: Stick to two islands max in one day. I visited Manukan and Mamutik and preferred the latter—smaller and less crowded. A friend who visited them all said Sapi was by far the most beautiful.

Mamutik.

Mount Kinabalu

Mount Kinabalu (Google Maps) rises to 4,095 meters, making it the tallest mountain in Malaysia and one of the highest in Southeast Asia.

Reaching the summit isn’t easy—and it’s definitely not cheap—but if you have the budget, it’s a memorable adventure.

Unfortunately, you can’t hike independently. The climb is only possible through an organized tour, which includes permits, meals, guides, and accommodation. Prices vary depending on the tour company and lodge, but foreigners pay a premium. It can easily cost over €500 (~MYR 2,500).

On the trail.

I booked through Borneo Encounter (Google Maps). Olivia, who runs it, speaks excellent English and offers last-minute discounts when spots open up. Thanks to one of those cancellations, I managed to get the two-day, one-night tour for MYR 1,600, staying at Panar Laban Hut.

Here’s how it works:

Day 1: Hike for about 4 hours to reach the lodging area (where the four huts are located).

Day 2: Wake up around 2 a.m. and climb to the summit in time for sunrise (about 3 hours). Afterwards, return to the hut for breakfast, then descend back to the base. (All Trails)

The trail is well maintained, there are plenty of bathrooms along the way, and the buffet meals are actually pretty decent. Only 200 permits are issued per day, so the trail never feels too crowded.

Ascent under a starry sky.

While I don’t regret doing it, I wouldn’t recommend it if you’re on a tight budget. Plus, the weather is very unpredictable—many people pay full price only to find the final summit stretch closed for safety reasons. I myself reached the top but was surrounded by thick clouds just after sunrise.

Sunrise from the summit.

Where to Sleep in Kota Kinabalu?

I spent several days at Capsule Inn—excellent value for money, with friendly and helpful staff. If you’re looking for budget accommodation, look no further. It’s clean, central, and a solid choice for solo travelers.

That said, some friends stayed at Homy Seafront Hostel, and to be fair, it’s a nicer hostel overall—more stylish and modern, and right on the waterfront. If you’re willing to spend just a bit more, it might be worth the upgrade.

How to Get to Kota Kinabalu?

There are daily, affordable flights to Kota Kinabalu from both Peninsular Malaysia and other destinations in Borneo, including Mulu National Park. Thanks to low-cost airlines, flying is often cheaper and much faster than overland travel.

From Brunei (Bandar Seri Begawan): There are direct bus connections three times a week, operated by Sipitang Express Bus, departing Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays. You can book tickets via www.easybook.com. The return journey (Kota Kinabalu to Brunei) runs on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays.

From Sandakan: Several buses depart daily, with travel times around 7–8 hours. These too can be booked on www.easybook.com. If you book early and don’t need checked luggage, flights to Sandakan are often cheaper than the bus—and way faster.

Panorama during the descent.

Tip of Borneo Loop

If you’re up for a bit of an adventure, this is a great 4–5 day scooter loop starting and ending in Kota Kinabalu. You’ll spend a couple of days in Kundasang and Ranau, near the base of Mount Kinabalu, and then continue to Kudat, the northernmost tip of Borneo, where quiet beaches await—far from the tourist crowds.

I rented my scooter from Scooter Rabbit (Google Maps) and had no issues at all. If you prefer public transport, you can reach Kundasang, Ranau, and Kudat by minivan or bus—but there’s no direct connection between Ranau and Kudat, so without your own wheels, you’d have to double back to Kota Kinabalu.

This loop is a fun ride with lots of scenic stops along the way—but if you’re really short on time, it might not be worth squeezing in.

Ranau.

Kundasang and Ranau

Located on a cool, highland plateau, these two villages sit at the foot of Mount Kinabalu. The area offers a relaxed vibe, refreshing temperatures, and fantastic views of the mountain.

Things to Do and See

Mount Kinabalu National Park Headquarters (Google Maps). Even if you’re not climbing the summit, you can explore the park’s many trails. While I didn’t hike here personally (I only did the summit trek), some friends described the trails as underwhelming and not always well maintained—especially the Liwagu Trail (All Trails), which was apparently closed for some time. Other options are Silau-Silau Trail (All Trails) and Mempening Loop (All Trails). That said, if you’re just looking to walk in nature for a few hours, it’s still worth considering. Foreigners pay MYR 50 for entrance.

Langganan Waterfall.

Poring Hot Springs Area (Google Maps). Honestly, the hot springs themselves are pretty underwhelming, but the area is still worth a visit thanks to a great hike to Langganan Waterfall (All Trails) which is beautiful and peaceful. Took me under 2 hours up and about 1 hour down at a solid pace. Note: Officially, you’re supposed to start this trail before 10:00 a.m. and notify the ticket office. Beware of leeches along the trail. Other options are the canopy walk (Google Maps), botanical garden, and a smaller, more accessible waterfall (All Trails). Entrance fee: MYR 50, plus MYR 3 for scooter parking.

Kipungit Waterfall.

Viewpoints around Kundasang

There are plenty of great viewpoints offering spectacular views of Mount Kinabalu.

I personally visited Sosodikon Hill Kundasang (Google Maps), which was well worth the MYR 10 entrance fee. Official closing time is 6 p.m., but the staff weren’t strict about it. Not far from there is Pyramid Hill (Google Maps), which requires a slightly longer walk but rewards you with equally impressive views.

For something a bit more ambitious, consider Maragang Hill (All Trails)—probably the most popular viewpoint, especially at sunrise. However, it does require advanced registration at the visitor office in town (Google Maps) and you’ll need to go with a licensed guide. The same rules apply to the nearby Aki-Aki Trail (Google Maps).

Lastly, if you’re hoping to see a rafflesia, the largest flower in the world, your best bet is to check with one of the local botanical gardens—but keep in mind that blooms are rare and unpredictable. It’s worth calling ahead to see if any are flowering. At my hostel, they recommended the Kokob Rafflesia Conservation Garden (Google Maps), which is one of the more reliable spots.

Sosodikon Hill.

Where to Sleep in Kundasang and Ranau?

I stayed one night at Ranau Backpackers Hostel—nothing fancy, but it was cheap and functional, perfect if you’re just looking for a place to crash. If you’re after something more comfortable or scenic, there are quite a few homestays and guesthouses around Kundasang with great views of Mt. Kinabalu, though they tend to be a bit pricier.

How to Reach Kundasang and Ranau?

Some people do this area as a day trip by scooter from Kota Kinabalu, but honestly, I wouldn’t recommend it unless you’re really pressed for time. It deserves at least one night, especially if you want to enjoy the scenery and take your time with the viewpoints or trails.

By public transport, you have a couple of options:

Take the long-distance bus to or from Sandakan, which stops in Ranau. You can book tickets at www.easybook.com.

Alternatively, there are minibuses (shared vans) leaving from this spot in KK (Google Maps). These are more flexible and leave once full, but can be a bit cramped.

Sosodikon Hill.

Tip of Borneo (Kudat)

There are plenty of nice beaches along the coast near Kudat. I especially recommend:

Kelambu Beach (Google Maps) – a lovely spot that doesn’t get too crowded.

The beach near Secret Place Bar & Camping (Google Maps) – one of my favorite spots to relax for the day. It’s got a clean beach, lots of shade, swings, and a restaurant with fair prices. The staff were super friendly too.

Further north, Kalampunian Beach (Google Maps) is another popular option, and right nearby you’ll find Ina Cafe (Google Maps) – a little roadside place that’s very affordable and worth checking out for a meal.

As for The Tip of Borneo itself (Google Maps), it’s not a must-see, but since you’re already in the area, it’s worth a quick visit. There’s a monument, a few viewpoints, and admission is free.

Secret place bar & camping.

Where to Sleep in Kudat?

I stayed at Tampat do Aman, run by a guy named Howard who’s incredibly friendly and helpful. The place has definitely seen better days, but I still recommend it. If you don’t have your own transport, Howard offers a shuttle to and from the beach, which is super convenient.

How to Reach Kudat?

As I mentioned earlier, I got there by scooter from Ranau, which is a great way to explore at your own pace.

If you’re coming from Kota Kinabalu without your own vehicle, here’s the info provided by Howard:

“To get here, the best way is to take a shared taxi from Banderaan Berjaya (Google Maps) in downtown Kota Kinabalu, headed for Kudat. Ask to be dropped off at Ria Hotel and give me a call or WhatsApp – I’ll arrange a local taxi driver to come pick you up. The ride from Kota Kinabalu to Kudat is RM 50 per person, and from Kudat to us it’s RM 50 for two people.”

Kalampunian Beach.

Sandakan

The town itself isn’t anything special — I wouldn’t say I regret visiting, but honestly, you might want to stay directly in Sepilok instead, since there’s really not much to do in Sandakan. That said, if you’re interested, you can try to organize a trip to Turtle Islands National Park (Google Maps). There’s a detailed article about the excursion here. A couple of friends took the tour but weren’t particularly impressed, especially given the cost. Personally, I skipped it due to time constraints, but it could still be an interesting option if you’re spending a couple of days in Sandakan.

Sepilok.

Sepilok

Just outside Sandakan is the well-known Sepilok Orangutan Rehabilitation Centre (Google Maps). If you’re staying in Sandakan, there are at least a couple of buses that go back and forth during the day — it’s best to confirm locally. I caught the 9:00 a.m. bus there and returned on the 4:00 p.m. one. It costs 10 MYR each way. The bus station is located here (Google Maps), but there are stops along the way — I just got on right outside my hostel. Alternatively, you can always take a Grab.

Entry to the sanctuary is 30 MYR, plus 10 MYR if you bring a camera. Feeding time is at 10:00 a.m., which almost guarantees you’ll see some orangutans. After that, I recommend checking out the nursery (Google Maps). Seeing orangutans up close is always a memorable experience. If you’re in Borneo and haven’t yet been to Semenggoh in Kuching (or aren’t planning to), this is definitely worth it. But if you’ve already visited one of the two sanctuaries, you probably don’t need to visit both — they’re similar.

Right across the street is the Bornean Sun Bear Conservation Centre (Google Maps). Entry for foreigners is 50 MYR, which feels steep just to see a few bears, but at least the money goes to a genuine conservation effort.

Bornean Sun Bear Conservation Centre.

Lastly, you can visit the Rainforest Discovery Center (Google Maps), which has several trails, suspension bridges, and walkways that take you into the rainforest canopy. There’s also a small visitor center with educational displays. Entry is 30 MYR. The minibus back to Sandakan stops right in front of the entrance, so you can just wait there around 4:00 p.m. — no need to walk back to the orangutan center.

All the main attractions in Sepilok are within walking distance of each other, so you can comfortably explore the area on foot. For lunch, there are at least a couple of good options, like: Mango Garden Restaurant (Google Maps) and White House Bistro (Google Maps).

Rainforest Discovery Centre.

Kinabatangan River

At 560 kilometers, the Kinabatangan River is the second longest river in Malaysia and a haven for wildlife. The area is home to pygmy elephants, orangutans, proboscis monkeys, and many more species you might be lucky enough to spot.

There are plenty of lodges along the river, and most of them offer fairly similar packages — food and lodging included, plus a couple of boat safaris to spot wildlife and usually a night walk.

Crocodile.

At the time, I was traveling with two other backpackers who had already booked a lodge, so I just tagged along. We ended up staying at Borneo Natural Sukau Bilit Resort, booked via Asia Green Travels. We paid MYR 411 each for a 2-night/3-day package, which included an air-conditioned dorm and excellent buffet-style meals.

I didn’t see any elephants (though I met quite a few travelers who did!), but I was lucky enough to see a wild orangutan, a couple of crocodiles, plenty of hornbills, and all kinds of monkeys. All in all, it was a great experience, and I’d recommend it.

Other popular lodges often recommended by travelers include: Bilit Adventure Lodge and Sukau Backpackers B&B.

Wild orangutan.

Where to Sleep in Sandakan?

I stayed at Sandakan Backpackers Hostel — nothing fancy, but clean and affordable. That said, since there’s not much to do in Sandakan itself, I’d recommend staying closer to Sepilok if your itinerary allows. For example, Sepilok B&B. is a good option.

How to Reach Sandakan?

From Kota Kinabalu, there are several daily buses to Sandakan, which you can book on www.easybook.com. However, if you’re traveling with just carry-on luggage, check the prices for flights — they can be even cheaper than the bus if booked early enough!

There are also direct connections to Semporna in the south. At least during my visit, these weren’t available online, so it’s best to check and book locally.

Kinabatangan River.

Danum Valley

The Danum Valley Conservation Area is one of the most pristine rainforests in Borneo, covering 438 square kilometers of protected land. It’s a true biodiversity hotspot, home to endangered species like the Bornean orangutan, pygmy elephant, and an incredible variety of birds, insects, and plant life.

Accommodation is very limited and generally falls into two categories:

The Danum Valley Field Centre (DVFC) – a working research station that also accepts visitors.

A handful of eco-lodges, most notably the luxurious Borneo Rainforest Lodge, which caters to a very different budget.

Personally, I didn’t go — between climbing Mount Kinabalu and diving in Sipadan, my backpacker budget was already stretched thin. However, I did spend some time traveling with a Dutch guy who had just returned from a few days at the Field Centre.

According to him, the accommodation is very basic, but the experience is all about hiking in the jungle and spotting wildlife — so if that’s what you’re into, it could be worth the detour.

If you’re interested, you can try reaching out directly to the Field Centre via their Facebook or Instagram pages. This may allow you to book without going through agencies, which often charge significantly higher prices.

Kinabatangan River.

Semporna

Let’s be honest — Semporna is probably one of the ugliest cities I visited in Malaysia. That said, it’s also an essential stop for anyone looking to explore the incredible islands off the coast, especially the world-renowned Sipadan.

Semporna is also one of the cheapest places in Southeast Asia to get a diving certification. When I was there, an Open Water course cost around MYR 1,200 — a steal compared to most other places.

Sipadan Island

Regularly ranked among the best dive sites in the world, Sipadan lives up to the hype — sort of. I did two dives there, and while they were definitely good, the cost is high: just the permit and park entry fee is about €90 (MYR ~450) for foreigners (official website). That’s before adding the actual dives and boat transport.

It’s a bit like Mount Kinabalu — amazing, but pricey. If you’re traveling on a tight budget, I wouldn’t necessarily recommend it: for the same amount, you could get several fantastic dives elsewhere in Southeast Asia.

There are 13 dive sites around the island. Most people dive Barracuda Point and South Point, known for large schools of barracuda and jackfish respectively. I didn’t see any massive barracuda schools (just a few loners), but the jackfish were definitely there in full force. I also spotted reef sharks and turtles. Other noteworthy sites include Hanging Garden, and a deep blue dive where you might spot hammerhead sharks — though I can’t recall the exact name of that spot.

After some serious haggling with the owner of Mabul Backpackers at their Semporna Pier office (Google Maps), I paid MYR 1,300 for:

• 2 dives at Sipadan
• 2 dives at Mabul
• 2 nights in the dorm at Mabul Backpackers
• All boat transfers

All things considered, a fair deal. Just a heads-up: permits for Sipadan are limited and often sell out — especially on weekends. So if you’re determined to go, book a few days in advance.

Mabul Island.

Mabul Island

If you’re looking to enjoy a few days of island life, Mabul is a great choice. It’s much more pleasant than Semporna, with a laid-back vibe and several accommodation options. Many dive centers have secondary locations on Mabul, which makes it easy to arrange dives not only around Mabul but also at Kapalai and even Sipadan.

As I mentioned below in the Where to Sleep section, I stayed at Mabul Backpackers. Despite the dorm being quite rough (more on that later), I would still recommend spending a few days on the island — whether you’re into diving, snorkeling, kayaking, or just soaking up the sun.

One afternoon, I also visited the Mabul Water Bungalows (Google Maps). They charge MYR 30 for day visitors, which grants you access to the white sand beach next to Mabul Backpackers (Google Maps), as well as the area around the overwater bungalows — a great spot for snorkeling and relaxing.

Mabul Island.

Island Hopping from Semporna

If you’d rather not stay on Mabul, you can still visit nearby islands on day tours departing from Semporna. I didn’t personally join any of these, but several travelers I met had good things to say.

Bohaydulong & Mantabuan Islands

At Bohaydulong (Google Maps), you can hike to a stunning viewpoint — MYR 150 for the full tour including lunch, plus MYR 50 extra for the hike. Then the tour continues to Mantabuan Island (Google Maps), which is good for relaxing or snorkeling.

Mataking & Timba Timba Islands

Another tour takes you to Mataking Island (Google Maps) and Timba Timba Island (Google Maps), both known for excellent snorkeling. Price: MYR 150.

Mabul & Kapalai Excursions

Some tours also visit Mabul and Kapalai as a day trip if you’re based in Semporna.

Where to Sleep?

In Semporna i stayed at Island Backpackers and would recommend it. It’s clean, in a great location close to both the bus station and the port, and the staff is helpful. Breakfast included, too. At Mabul Island i stayed at Mabul Backpackers. Honestly, the dorm sucks and I wouldn’t recommend it. However, the beachfront rooms with A/C are decent and much more comfortable, so I’d go for one of those if you’re staying on the island.

How to Reach Semporna?

From Kota Kinabalu there are direct buses and night buses daily. I took Sentosa Express based on my hostel’s advice — you can book online at www.easybook.com..

From Sandakan or the Kinabatangan River there are direct buses, but during my visit, online booking wasn’t available. If you’re coming from the Kinabatangan River, the lodges can book the bus for you, and you’ll be picked up along the main road.

There are also minibuses to and from Tawau Airport for MYR 30. This is the closest airport to Semporna, with direct flights to Kota Kinabalu, Kuala Lumpur, Sandakan, and a few international destinations.

Masjid Bandaraya Kota Kinabalu.

Possible Itineraries in Malaysia

Below are some suggested 2, 3, and 4-week itineraries. Feel free to use them as inspiration and adapt the plan based on your interests and budget. Remember to consider the time of year when planning your visit. For example, visiting the Perhentian Islands outside the March-October period is not recommended, as the sea can be quite rough, and many accommodations and businesses may close for the season!

Two-Week Itinerary in Peninsular Malaysia

This itinerary focuses exclusively on Peninsular Malaysia, without visiting Borneo. A few modifications could be made based on your interests, such as starting in Penang and visiting the Perhentian Islands, skipping Langkawi, taking a day trip to Melaka, or spending a couple of days in Taman Negara National Park. You could also combine everything for a 3-week itinerary in Peninsular Malaysia.

Kuala Lumpur (2 nights) Day 1: Recover from jet lag and admire the Petronas Towers and KL Tower at night.

Day 2: Visit downtown Kuala Lumpur and the Batu Caves.

Cameron Highlands (3 nights) Day 3: Take a bus from Kuala Lumpur to the Cameron Highlands. Explore the small village of Tanah Rata.

Day 4-5: Go on a DIY jungle trek, visit a tea plantation, butterfly farm or join another activity of your choice.

Penang (3 nights) Day 6: Take a bus from Cameron Highlands to Penang. Enjoy the city in the evening.

Day 7: Spend the morning searching for the city’s best murals. In the afternoon, head up to Penang Hill and stay until sunset to enjoy the city lights at night.

Day 8: Visit the Kek Lok Si Temple and the blue mansion.

Langkawi (4 nights) Day 9: Take a ferry from Penang to Langkawi. Spend the rest of the day relaxing at the beach.

Day 10: Visit the Seven Wells Waterfall and the Sky Bridge.

Day 11-12: Spend your days lounging on the beach, or take a tour of the nearby islands.

Day 13: Return to Kuala Lumpur.

Day 14: Fly out.

Two-Week Itinerary in Borneo

Since you’ll most likely have a stopover in Kuala Lumpur before heading to Borneo, I recommend taking advantage of this and spending a short time in the city. Afterward, fly to Kuching in the south, or to Kota Kinabalu or Sandakan in the north, depending on which option is cheaper (AirAsia is the ultimate low-cost airline). This itinerary can also be done in reverse and, of course, tailored to your preferences!

Kuala Lumpur (2 nights) Day 1: Recover from jet lag and admire the Petronas Towers and KL Tower at night.

Day 2: Explore downtown Kuala Lumpur and visit the Batu Caves.

Kuching (2 nights) Day 3: Fly from Kuala Lumpur to Kuching early in the morning. In the afternoon, visit the Semenggoh Nature Reserve.

Day 4: Visit Bako National Park.

Mulu National Park (4 nights) Day 5: You have several options for getting to Mulu: fly directly to Mulu with MASWings (the more practical but more expensive option), or fly first to Miri with AirAsia and then take a flight to Mulu with MASWings. Alternatively, take a bus from Kuching to Miri, then either fly or reach Mulu by land—the choice is yours.

Day 6-7-8: Three days of activities in the park.

Bandar Seri Begawan – Brunei (2 nights) Day 9: Fly from Mulu to Miri, then take a bus to Bandar Seri Begawan.

Day 10: Explore Bandar Seri Begawan.

Kota Kinabalu (3 nights) Day 11: Transfer from Bandar Seri Begawan to Kota Kinabalu.

Day 12: Visit Tunku Abdul Rahman Marine Park.

Day 13: Return to Kuala Lumpur.

Day 14: Fly out.

With three or more weeks to spare, you could spend a few extra days inside Mulu Park, a couple of days in the Kelabit Highlands, a visit to Sandakan, Semporna or even climb Mount Kinabalu, if your budget allows.

3-Week Itinerary in Malaysia

With three or more weeks to spare, you could choose to focus exclusively on one of the two regions (Peninsular Malaysia or Borneo), or combine highlights from both. If you choose the latter, I recommend following the Peninsular Malaysia itinerary up to Penang, and then flying from there to Kuching or Kota Kinabalu.

To save a couple of days, you could fly directly to Mulu from Kuching or Kota Kinabalu, and then fly to the other destination (Kota Kinabalu or Kuching) without going through Miri and Brunei. By doing this, you would travel only by air, spending a little more but saving a lot of time.

Rainforest Discovery Centre.

How to Get Around Malaysia

Buses in Malaysia

The bus system in Malaysia is efficient, well-connected, and generally the cheapest form of travel within the country, except for long distances, where it’s definitely worth considering domestic flights.

Unless it’s a busy weekend or holiday (I was in Malaysia during Chinese New Year and got stuck for a day at Cameron Highlands because all the buses were full), you can usually show up at the terminal without buying tickets in advance and board the first departing bus.

However, if you just can’t resist the idea of having a ticket in hand and going to the bus terminal the day before is particularly inconvenient for you, you can use Easybook and 12go. Just remember that not all available options are found online, and buying tickets online in these parts of the world is generally more expensive than purchasing them on the spot.

Trains in Malaysia

The rail network in Peninsular Malaysia is relatively extensive. In principle, buses are cheaper, but with the new high-speed route, train travel can be significantly faster and certainly more convenient. This is the website of the national company, where you can easily register to buy tickets directly online.

For popular routes such as Kuala Lumpur – Penang (Butterworth Penang Sentral) and Kuala Lumpur – Padang Besar (Thai border), I strongly recommend booking your ticket in advance. An interesting route—though not so much for speed or efficiency, but for the scenic views—is the so-called Jungle Train, which you can read about in this article.

Jungle train. 

Planes in Malaysia

Traveling within the country by air can be extremely cheap, mainly thanks to AirAsia, which offers competitive fares, especially for trips to Borneo. However, I also recommend checking out the flights of the national carrier, Malaysia Airlines.

For flights to remote regions within Borneo, such as Mulu National Park and the Kelabit Highlands, MASWings holds a monopoly. Finally, don’t forget Firefly, another low-cost airline that operates within the country at great rates.

Taxis in Malaysia

Taxis are widespread throughout the country and are definitely affordable by European standards. However, whenever possible, my advice is to use apps like Grabtaxi and Uber. The service is not only efficient but also cheaper than regular Taxis. For rural areas, or where the meter isn’t used, remember to haggle the price before getting in to avoid any unnecessary discussions once you reach your destination.

Hitchhiking in Malaysia

Hitchhiking is a common practice in Malaysia, especially in rural areas. Personally, I only did it once in the Cameron Highlands, and it took no more than five minutes before a couple of local women picked me up, along with a group of guys I met at the hostel.

Masjid Jamek Mosque.

Travel Costs in Malaysia

How much does a trip to Malaysia cost? Not much. For short trips, the biggest expense is likely to be the airfare. My advice here is to check flights not only to Kuala Lumpur but also to neighboring Singapore, which is just a few hours by bus from Kuala Lumpur, and to Penang, which has a fairly busy international airport.

Once you arrive at your destination, you can expect to spend around 25-30€ per day, especially in Peninsular Malaysia, while in Borneo, it may be a bit more expensive. This budget assumes you’re traveling low-cost, meaning: staying in hostels or basic hotels, eating street food or dining in local restaurants, using public transportation (especially avoiding taxis), and steering clear of organized tours whenever possible.

As for the cost of ATM withdrawals, most local banks fortunately do not charge fees. Therefore, by using the best travel cards, you can reduce withdrawal costs to zero.

Finally, if you want to minimize the use of cash, many merchants, even those who don’t accept cards, do accept QR payments. Using GrabPay, for example, allows you to load your account with your card, enabling you to make payments without needing to withdraw cash.

A meal for a couple of euros.

Travel Safety in Malaysia

What are the dangers of traveling to Malaysia? In general, Malaysia, like much of Southeast Asia, is a relatively safe destination, and violent crimes against tourists are extremely rare.

That being said, minor incidents of crime can happen, just like anywhere else in the world. Especially in larger cities, it’s important to use common sense and avoid certain neighborhoods. Personally, I believe Malaysia can be considered a safe country for all intents and purposes. For more tips on safe travel, you can check out my safety guide for traveling anywhere in the world.

A quick note for those who occasionally indulge in smoking joints or other types of illegal substances: the law in Malaysia is extremely strict. Possessing large quantities of drugs can result in the death penalty, while even personal use can lead to several years in prison!

Are you planning a trip to Brunei? Check out these posts:

The best cards for traveling

What to bring on your trip

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